1 Corinthians 9:12

Authorized King James Version

If others be partakers of this power over you, are not we rather? Nevertheless we have not used this power; but suffer all things, lest we should hinder the gospel of Christ.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
εἰ
If
if, whether, that, etc
#2
ἄλλοι
others
"else," i.e., different (in many applications)
#3
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
ἐξουσίᾳ
of this power
privilege, i.e., (subjectively) force, capacity, competency, freedom, or (objectively) mastery (concretely, magistrate, superhuman, potentate, token o
#5
ὑμῶν
over you
of (from or concerning) you
#6
μετέχουσιν
be partakers
to share or participate; by implication, belong to, eat (or drink)
#7
οὐκ
are not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#8
μᾶλλον
rather
(adverbially) more (in a greater degree)) or rather
#9
ἡμεῖς
we
we (only used when emphatic)
#10
ἀλλὰ
Nevertheless
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
#11
οὐκ
are not
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
#12
ἐχρησάμεθα
used
to furnish what is needed; (give an oracle, "graze" (touch slightly), light upon, etc.), i.e., (by implication) to employ or (by extension) to act tow
#13
τῇ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
ἐξουσίᾳ
of this power
privilege, i.e., (subjectively) force, capacity, competency, freedom, or (objectively) mastery (concretely, magistrate, superhuman, potentate, token o
#15
ταύτῃ
the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)
#16
ἀλλὰ
Nevertheless
properly, other things, i.e., (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations)
#17
πάντα
all things
all, any, every, the whole
#18
στέγομεν
suffer
to roof over, i.e., (figuratively) to cover with silence (endure patiently)
#19
ἵνα
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#20
μὴ
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#21
ἐγκοπήν
hinder
a hindrance
#22
τινα
some or any person or object
#23
δῶμεν
we should
to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)
#24
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#25
εὐαγγελίῳ
the gospel
a good message, i.e., the gospel
#26
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#27
Χριστοῦ
of Christ
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Corinthians.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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